Yes, image number 50074.
Now you can also get in this situation when you open twice the same image and do parallel edits.
Can you open your change file with emacs and see a bit the code?
Yesterday I spent some time looking inside the .changes to try to understand and reproduce what I did.
Apparently, from what I understood in the .changes file, it seems like I managed to somehow open twice the same image and save both of them under different names. So basically the image I opened first is working correctly and the one I opened second is not because it couldn't write in the .changes file.
Now, I'm pretty sure I didn't really work with twice the same image, however, I remember clearly that while I was working on this image, I wanted to open another one and I failed and I opened the same one. When I saw the warning message I realized what I did and wanted to close the image. But here I failed again and I hit "save and quit" instead of just "quit". I still have this image in this state and everytime I open it I can see the warning message fading. Now i'm not sure what it means inside the .image.
So, what I think I did was :
1) Opened an image and made some changes and executed them.
2) Opened the same image and immediately hit "save and quit"
3) Continued working with the 1rst image and then saved it with another name.
However, I can never reproduce anything when I try. Either nothing bad happens either Pharo tells me it cannot write in a read-only file.
Another thing I don't understand is that I have two images that come from the same initial one but there is never any mention of a quit and / or startup in the .changes file.

.changes of B :
----SNAPSHOT----2015-06-30T09:35:50.61325+02:00 A.image priorSource: 13729471!
List of changes ...
----SNAPSHOT----2015-06-30T09:47:17.45725+02:00 B.image priorSource: 13734344!
Some other changes ...
etc.
.changes of C :
----SNAPSHOT----2015-06-30T09:35:50.61325+02:00 2015-06-30_A.image priorSource: 13729471!
List of changes ... (exactly the same ones than above)
----SNAPSHOT----2015-06-30T14:15:02.7975+02:00 C.image priorSource: 13740384!
----SNAPSHOT----2015-06-30T14:16:46.1275+02:00 C.image priorSource: 13740384!
----STARTUP----2015-06-30T14:26:03.18475+02:00 as D:\MyPath\C.image!
Some other changes ... (different from the ones above)
So what bothers me is that after saving the A.image to B.image I also saved A.image to C.image but there is no mention of a Startup of A.image in between.
Also I don't know what the "priorSource" means.
So I still don't really know :(
if your image is running and your tests are green then we should be
able to recover the decompiled version.
I found an image which had the decompiled version in it so I backed up everything and I should be fine now :) Thanks !
But i'd still like to find a way to reproduce this for the record.
This is normal:
������ the image is executing bytecodes and it uses the source files
(changes) only for us the human ie when we open a tool that requires
showing text.
������ when we do so if the sources is not available, the system
decompile the bytecodes and present to us a version based on
bytecodes.
��
Okay, thank you for the explanations. I find it funny, however, that in this situation Nautilus does not allow me to do anything whereas I can do (almost ?) everything I want with the finder.